Nez Perce Survives Motion to Dismiss 1500 Claim under Tohono O’odham Decision

Here are the materials in Nez Perce Tribe v. United States (Fed. Cl.):

DCT Order Denying Government Motion to Dismiss

US Motion to Dismiss 1500 Claim

Nez Perce Response

Govt Reply

Nez Perce Tribe v. United States — Court of Federal Claims

Here is the opinion. An excerpt:

For the reasons stated, the court holds that when a complaint is filed in the Court of Federal Claims prior to the filing of an overlapping complaint in another court on the same day, 28 U.S.C. § 1500 does not divest this court of jurisdiction over that first-filed complaint. The Nez Perce Tribe has proved by a preponderance of the evidence that its Court of Federal Claims complaint was filed on December 28, 2006, earlier than its complaint filed the same day in district court. In sum, Nez Perce’s complaint in the district court was not “pending” when the Tribe filed its complaint in this court. Because the Tucker Act and Indian Tucker Act provide a basis for jurisdiction over Nez Perce’s complaint in this court, and because that jurisdiction is not displaced by operation of 28 U.S.C. § 1500, the court is obliged to proceed to consider the merits of this case.