Heather Kendall Miller Noted for Ninth Circuit Spot

From Law.com:

A lawyer under serious consideration for the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals would, if picked, become the only American Indian currently in the federal judiciary and the first ever to serve on an appellate court, according to sources familiar with the search process.

Heather Kendall-Miller, a staff attorney for the Native American Rights Fund, is in the running to succeed Judge Andrew Kleinfeld for an Alaska-based seat. But Kendall-Miller has some competition from Alaska Supreme Court Justice Morgan Christen, part of a complicated 9th Circuit puzzle the White House is trying to assemble.

Christopher Cameron, a professor at Southwestern Law School, is the leading California contender for a separate seat that has long been in dispute between California and Idaho, multiple sources said. But the administration is also apparently looking for an Idaho nominee, these sources said, because the turf war is still going strong.

“I have long stated that the seat vacated by Judge Stephen Trott, a Californian who made a personal decision to set up his judicial chambers in Idaho, should reside in California,” Sen. Dianne Feinstein said in an e-mail.

But Idaho’s two senators — Michael Crapo, who once clerked for former 9th Circuit Judge James Carter, and James Risch — aren’t backing down. In April the two Republicans told White House Counsel Robert Bauer that they still believe the nominee should come from Idaho, according to a Crapo spokeswoman.

Sources familiar with the administration’s stance said the White House decided it would not intervene in the dispute, though Feinstein said she looked forward to “working with the White House” to find a nominee from California.

The White House didn’t have an immediate comment on its plans.

Cameron once clerked for 9th Circuit Judge Harry Pregerson. He’s been on the Southwestern faculty since 1991, specializing in labor and employment law. He did not return a call for comment.

In Alaska, Kendall-Miller has worked on high-profile Native American rights cases, and argued in the U.S. Supreme Court — once facing off against future Chief Justice John Roberts, according to a 1997 profile in Indian Country magazine (Kendall-Miller lost).

She also has a personal connection to President Obama: They were classmates at Harvard Law School in the early 1990s. And she has a compelling life story, having dropped out of high school and marrying at 17, then going on to work on an oil pipeline, getting divorced and putting herself through college and law school as a single mother, Indian Country reported.

Kendall-Miller did not return a call for comment.

American Indian advocacy groups are pushing hard for her, said Richard Guest, a Washington, D.C.-based staff attorney for her organization. Two American Indians have served as district court judges in the past, said Guest, but there aren’t any on the bench now.

“It’s not just that we don’t have anyone on the bench. We don’t have anyone who can act as mentors to young Native lawyers and law students,” Guest said. “That’s what we’re looking for: folks not who would just be great judges, but great mentors.”

Christen, the Alaska Supreme Court justice, was appointed to the bench by former Gov. Sarah Palin in 2009. But Christen was once a Planned Parenthood board member, and she was one of only two choices the Alaska Judicial Council forwarded to Palin for consideration, the Anchorage Daily News reported at the time.

The other contender had once worked for an environmental activist group, so despite conservative Christian opposition to Christen, Palin selected her, the Daily News reported.

Christen graduated from Golden Gate University School of Law and was a civil litigator at K&L Gates for 15 years before joining the Alaska Superior Court in 2001.

“I’m being considered for the [9th Circuit] position,” said Christen, who declined to comment further.

Christen’s colleague, Alaska Supreme Court Justice Dana Fabe, has also been mentioned as a 9th Circuit possibility. But she told The Recorder last week that she has not applied for the job, and did not intend to.

“I love my job on the Alaska Supreme Court,” she said. “I can’t imagine a more rewarding and challenging position.”

Even if Obama makes additional 9th Circuit nominations this summer, the chances they would make it through the Senate before this Congress expires are slim because other nominees are further ahead in the queue. UC-Berkeley School of Law professor Goodwin Liu passed the Judiciary Committee, but he faces significant GOP opposition and no floor vote has been scheduled.

U.S. District Judge Mary Murguia, the 9th Circuit nominee for an Arizona seat, had an uncontentious committee hearing, but the committee hasn’t yet voted. A handful of nominees to other circuits are in front of Liu in the wait for floor votes.