Ninth Circuit Reverses Judgment Favoring Crow Nation against HUD

Here is the opinion in Crow Tribal Housing Authority v. HUD.

From the court’s syllabus:

The panel vacated the district court’s order remanding the case to the Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”) for a hearing, reversed the judgment, and remanded for judgment to be entered in favor of HUD in a case brought by the Crow Tribal Housing Authority, arising from a dispute involving Indian housing block grants made under the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996.

The panel held that the district court erred in ruling that HUD violated Crow Housing’s right to Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996’s notice and reporting requirements under 25 U.S.C. §§ 4161 and 4165.

Specifically, the panel concluded that HUD did not act under § 4161, and accordingly, could not have violated a hearing requirement under that section. The panel further concluded that HUD’s actions triggered the opportunity for a hearing under § 4165 when it conducted an on-site review of Crow Housing in August 2004. Finally, the panel held that because Crow Housing did not request a hearing, HUD did not violate its statutory obligation under § 4165 and did not improperly deprive Crow Housing of a hearing under the facts of the case.

Briefs and materials are here.

 

Ninth Circuit Materials in Crow Tribal Housing Authority v. HUD

Here are the briefs:

HUD Opening Brief

Crow Answer Brief

HUD Reply

Oral argument audio and video.

Lower court materials here.

Crow Housing Authority Dispute over Alleged HUD Overpayments Remanded to Agency

Here are the materials in Crow Tribal Housing Authority v. HUD (D. Mont.):

Crow Motion for Summary J

HUD Motion for Summary J

DCT Order Remanding to Agency

An excerpt:

Plaintiff Crow Tribal Housing Authority (“CTHA”) brings this action against Defendant U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”) under the Administrative Procedure Act challenging the HUD’s agency action of recouping alleged over-payments of Indian Housing Block Grants (“IHBG”) to CTHA under the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996 (“NAHASDA”), 25 U.S.C. § 4101 et seq. Pending before the Court are cross-motions for summary judgment. Docs. 51 & 60. For the following reasons, the Court concludes this case must be remanded to HUD for a proper hearing.