A Comment on the Tenth Circuit’s Refusal to Allow Indian Law Profs to File an Amicus Brief in HRI v. EPA

If you didn’t notice, the Tenth Circuit declined to grant a motion to file an amicus brief drafted by Sarah Krakoff and signed by several American Indian law professors in the HRI case. The court wrote:

Pending before the court are several motions seeking leave to file amicus briefs. Because the movants possess an adequate interest and present arguments that are useful to this court, we grant the motions of the Pueblos of Santa Clara, Sandia, Isleta, and Zia and the United Nuclear Corporation. We deny the motion of the American Indian Law Professors for leave to file an amicus brief only because granting the motion would cause one or more members of this court to recuse themselves from the matter. See 16AA Charles Alan Wright et al., Federal Practice and Procedure § 3975, at 318-19 (4th ed. 2008) (“Some circuits will restrict amicus filings in order to avoid disqualifying a member … of the en banc court….”). The states of Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming also filed an amicus brief, which Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 29(a) allows them to do without requesting the leave of this court.

Other than this oblique reference to Wright and Miller, there is no explanation for why one or more judges would have to recuse themselves from this matter.

Very troubling (but at least the Pueblo brief was accepted).

Tenth Circuit Vacates EPA’s Dependent Indian Community Determination in HRI v. EPA

Here is the opinion of the Tenth Circuit sitting en banc. Five judges dissented. [Updated link here.]

Here are the en banc supplemental briefs:

HRI Supplemental Brief

States Amicus Brief

United Nuclear Amicus Brief

EPA Supplemental Brief

Navajo Nation Supplemental Brief

Pueblos Amicus Brief

American Indian Law Profs Amicus Brief [The court denied the motion to file this amicus brief. See opinion at 25 n. 7]

HRI Reply Brief

Our posting on the panel decision is here.

Tenth Circuit to Hear HRI v. EPA En Banc

Here is the order (CA10 Order Granting En Banc Review), the earlier materials (here), the news report from Indianz, and here are the en banc petition stage materials:

HRI En Banc Petition

EPA Opposition to En Banc Petition

Navajo Opposition to En Banc Petition

New Mexico Brief in Support of En Banc Petition

HRI v. EPA — Navajo Indian Country Case — Updated Materials

Here are the briefs (Indianz coverage here):

hri-opening-brief

state-of-new-mexico-amicus-brief

epa-brief

navajo-nation-brief

hri-reply-brief

state-of-new-mexico-amicus-reply-brief-unfiled

HRI v. EPA — Navajo Uranium Case

Here are the briefs (Indianz coverage here):

hri-opening-brief

[EPA Brief]

[Navajo Brief]

hri-reply-brief

PACER is down right now. We’ll add the rest if we can….