Supreme Court Denies Cert in Two Indian Law Cases, and Declines to Correct Caption in Immigration Case

Here is today’s order.

The Court denied cert in Oravec v. Cole (page 2), and in Marceau v. Blackfeet Housing Authority (page 10).

And issued this interesting order in Arizona v. Inter-Tribal Council of Arizona (page 1):

The motion of Jesus M. Gonzalez, et al. to correct case caption is denied.

Federal Government Cert Opposition Brief in Marceau v. Blackfeet Housing Authority

Here:

Federal Cert Opposition Brief

Petition is here.

Marceau v. Blackfeet Housing Authority Cert Petition

Here:

Marceau Cert Petition

Questions presented:

1) Whether the Ninth Circuit misconstrued and misunderstood requirements for finding a Federal Trust Responsibility to Indians. Is the pervasive role of the federal government based on the administration of the law as well as the letter of the law?
2) Is there a conflict in the Circuits on this issue? Compare Brown v. United States, 86 F.3d 1554, 1560-61 (Fed. Cir. 1996) and other cases in the Federal Circuit with the decision of the Ninth Circuit in this case below (Marceau III, 540 F.3d 916, 928 (9th Cir. 2008).
3) Is there a special burden on the federal government as it relates to Indian Housing in view of the Congressional Acts on Housing, the disadvantage to Indians caused by the Indian Allotment Act which prohibits Indians from holding title to their land, and the Indian Trust Responsibility of the federal government?
4) Was the Ninth Circuit wrong in summarily dismissing Plaintiffs’ APA claim as time barred when the true state of affairs was not discovered until well within the statute of limitations? Was the Ninth Circuit wrong in not considering the federal Indian Trust Responsibility in connection with this decision?
5) Was the Ninth Circuit wrong in holding that HUD had no duty to act on a specific request of the Housing Authority and the Blackfeet Tribe to “fix it?” Was the Ninth Circuit wrong in not considering the federal Indian Trust Responsibility in connection with this decision.
Lower court materials here.
The Supreme Court denied cert in an earlier stage of this litigation here.

Ninth Circuit Affirms Judgment Favoring HUD in Blackfeet Housing Authority Negligence Claims

Here are the materials in Marceau v. Blackfeet Housing Authority (and HUD):

CA9 Opinion

Marceau Opening Brief

HUD Brief

Marceau Reply

Supreme Court Denies Cert in Two Indian Law Cases

The cases are Marceau v. Blackfeet Housing Authority (No. 08-881) and Seneca v. USET (No. 08-1127). The SCOTUS order list is here (see page 3 for these cases).

Our posts on Marceau are here and here and here and here. And our posts on the Seneca case are here and here.

Federal Government Cert Opposition Brief in Marceau v. Blackfeet Housing Authority

Here is the government’s cert opp in this important sovereign immunity case — federal-cert-opp-marceau

The Supreme Court Project’s materials are here and the cert petition is here.

Marceau v. Blackfeet Housing Authority Cert Petition

marceau-v-blackfeet-housing-authority-cert-petition

The SCT Project’s materials on this case are here.

Yet Another Opinion from CA9 in the Blackfeet Housing Authority Case

Here it is.

Here is the relevant change:

In our earlier opinions, we declined to require Plaintiffs to exhaust their tribal court remedies. Instead, we held that the Blackfeet Tribe had waived tribal immunity through the enabling ordinance that established the Housing Authority. Marceau II, 519 F.3d at 842-44; Marceau I, 455 F.3d at 978-83; see also Kiowa Tribe of Okla. v. Mfg. Techs., Inc., 523 U.S. 751, 754 (1998) (noting that “an Indian tribe is subject to suit only where Congress has authorized the suit or the tribe has waived its immunity”). Our doing so was in error, and we now vacate that holding and decline to reach the issue. Whether or not the Tribe waived tribal immunity, the tribal court must have the first opportunity to address all issues within its jurisdiction, including that one.

Marceau v. Blackfeet Housing Authority — Rehearing

As reported on Indianz, the CA9 issued a revised opinion in this matter. Here are the briefs:

Opening Brief

US Appellee Brief

CSKT Appellee Brief

Reply Brief

Original CA9 Opinion

Petition for Rehearing

CSKT Petition