Federal Magistrate Recommends Denial of Motion to Dismiss Tobacco Trafficking Charge arising in Indian Country

Here are the materials so far in United States v. Nappi (W.D. N.Y.):

Nappi Motion to Dismiss

Federal Response

Magistrate R&R in US v Nappi

Swinomish-Licensed Smokes Sellers Prevail (In Part) in the Ninth Circuit on CCTA Charges

Here are the materials in United States v. Wilbur:

CA9 Opinion (per Judge W. Fletcher, with partial dissent by Judge Rawlinson)

Wilbur Opening Brief

Federal Answering Brief

Wilbur Reply Brief

An excerpt:

For the reasons that follow, we agree with the Wilburs that during the period from 2003 to 2005, when they were licensed to sell tobacco by the Swinomish Tribe, there were no “applicable State or local cigarette taxes” under the CCTA. We also agree with the Wilburs that the five-year statute of limitations for CCTA violations bars any charges based on activity from 1999 to 2003. We conclude, however, that after their tribal tobacco license expired in 2005, the Wilburs’ activities ceased to be covered by the Swinomish cigarette tax contract (“CTC”), and that the state’s retrocession therefore ceased to apply. The unstamped cigarettes the Wilburs transported and sold during this period were thus “contraband” under the CCTA. We reject the Wilburs’ due process and treaty arguments.

United States v. Montour Indictment Dismissal Motions Denied

Here are (some of) the materials in this Contraband Cigarette Trafficking Act prosecution:

DCT Montour Order

Motion to Dismiss Counts 7-16

Vagueness Motion

Kenneth Hill and Peter Montour Motions to Dismiss

US v. Fiander — CA9 Reverses Dismissal of RICO Claims against Yakama Member

The Ninth Circuit held in U.S. v. Fiander that a Yakama tribal member who cannot be convicted of violating the Contraband Cigarette Trafficking Act because of the “right to travel” provision of the Yakama treaty can still be prosecuted for conspiracy under RICO.

us-v-fiander-ca9-opinion

us-opening-brief-fiander

[Fiander response brief unavailable]

us-reply-brief-fiander

US v. Mahoney — CA9 Affirms Cigarette Trafficking Conviction

This case involves a Coeur d’Alene Tribe member who violated the federal Contraband Cigarette Trafficking Act.

mahoney-appellant-brief

us-appellee-brief

mahoney-reply-brief

us-v-mahoney-ca9-opinion