Nooksack Tribe Assessed Costs after Removing Contract Claim to Federal Court

Here are the materials in Marshall Bank v. Nooksack Business Corp. II (W.D. Wash.):

Marshall Bank DCT Order

Marshall Bank Motion to Remand

Nooksack Response

Marshall Bank Reply Brief

An excerpt:

Plaintiff seeks an award of just costs and actual expenses incurred, including attorney fees, under 28 U.S.C. § 1447(c). The process of removing a case to federal court and then having it remanded back to state court delays resolution of the case, imposes additional costs on both parties, and wastes judicial resources. Martin v. Franklin Capital Corp., 546 U.S. 132, 140 (2005). Therefore, an award of fees is appropriate when the removing party lacks an objectively reasonable basis for seeking removal. Id. Here, defendants lacked any objectively reasonable basis to remove this case.1 As such, an award of just costs and actual expenses incurred, including attorney fees, is appropriate. Continue reading

Quinault Wins Right to Land Consolidation; Court Overturns IBIA

Here is the opinion in Anderson & Middleton v. Salazar (W.D. Wash.) in which the BIA had apparently refused to apply a statutory obligation favoring the Quinault Indian Nation’s efforts at land consolidation — Anderson & Middleton DCT Order

And the materials (earlier materials are here):

Quinault Motion for Summary Judgment

A&M Opposition to QIN Motion

DOI Motion for Summary Judgment

Court Order on the Frank’s Landing Case

Reported yesterday in Indianz, here is the order — Frank’s Landing Summary Judgment Order

And the summary judgment briefs (preliminary injunction briefs were posted here):

Frank’s Landing Motion for Summary Judgment

Gregoire Motion for Summary Judgment

Lopeman Motion for Summary Judgment

Unfortunately, Nisqually’s motion for partial summary judgment is sealed.

Summary Judgment Denied in Chehalis Great Wolf Lodge Tax Dispute

Here is the opinion in Confederated Chehalis Tribes v. Thurston County (W.D. Wash.) — DCT Order Denying Chehalis Motion for Summary Judgment (briefs are here, and an earlier opinion is here).

An excerpt:

n this case, the Court is not persuaded that the rule of Rickert applies to bar the taxation in question because this case involves a significantly different factual scenario. Although the site in Grand Mound is held in trust by the United States for the benefit of the Tribe, the Lessee, CTGW, owns the improvements in fee during the terms of the Lease. Moreover, it cannot be said that the improvements are “occupied” by the Tribe as CTGW currently uses the improvements to operate a hotel, conference center, and indoor water park. Therefore, the Rickert rule that was implemented to protect a homestead and associated livestock is, in this Court’s opinion, inapplicable to privately owned commercial business ventures even though the improvements are on land held in trust by the United States.

Indian Law Cases Dominate Rule 19 Jurisprudence in the Ninth Circuit

Ah, nerd that I am about Rule 19….

Here is a case that has nothing to do whatsoever, so far as I can tell, about Indian law, but every single case cited by the court is an Indian law case — Regence BlueShield DCT Order

Second Update on Chehalis Great Wolf Tax Case

The court has ordered Chehalis to show cause as to this question (our earlier post with the briefings on the Tribe’s motion for summary judgment is here):

Plaintiffs have alleged a new claim in their complaint that Defendants’ failure to follow Revenue’s opinion is a violation of both state and federal law. See supra. The original complaint, however, involved claims based only on issues of federal law. See Dkt. 1. Thus, before reaching the merits of Plaintiffs’ summary judgment motion, the Court orders Plaintiffs to show cause, if any they have, why this Court should exert jurisdiction over this new claim. Although Plaintiffs allege that Defendants’ failure to follow Revenue’s decision is also a violation of “federal preemption law,” there has been no showing that a county assessor violates federal preemption law solely by failing to follow a state agency’s opinion as to the imposition of a tax. In other words, if Revenue had opined that the tax was not preempted and the assessor refused to impose the tax, it is questionable whether the assessor’s action in conflict with Revenue’s opinion would raise a federal question invoking this Court’s jurisdiction. Therefore, the new claim seems to be purely a matter of state law regarding the authority of the state agency, Revenue, over the Thurston County Assessor.

Plaintiffs bear the burden to show why the Court should assert jurisdiction over this state law claim and why the Court (1) should not abstain from this matter, (2) is not divested from jurisdiction over this matter, or (3) should not decline to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over the new claim pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1367(c)(1).

Here is the order — DCT Order to Show Cause re State Law Claims

Banished Snoqualmie Citizens Win Case

Here is the opinion in Sweet v. Hinzman (W.D. Wash.) — findings-and-conclusions

Here is our earlier post, with links to materials.

Confederated Chehalis Tribes v. Thurston County Update

Chehalis has filed a motion for summary judgment against Thurston County on the question of whether the county may tax the non-Indian-owned portion of a Great Wolf Lodge located on tribal trust lands. The Western District of Washington previously denied the Tribe’s motion for a preliminary injunction (materials here). Here is the news coverage of the instant motion (Indianz and local).

And here are the briefs for the summary judgment motion:

chehalis-motion-for-summary-judgment

chehalis-motion-exhibits

thurston-county-opposition-to-summ-j-motion

chehalis-reply-to-opposition

Quinault Wins TRO against Dept. of Interior in Land Sale Case

Here is the order (dct-order-on-tro-re-quinault) from the Western District of Washington granting a TRO favoring the Quinault Indian Nation in its disupte with the Dept. of Interior:

This action centers around the attempted sale of 26 parcels of Indian-owned trust land within the Quinault Indian Reservation. This action is intricately related to a companion case, Anderson & Middleton v. Salazar et al., Cause No. CV09-5033RBL. Plaintiff bid for the land, submitted a deposit, and subsequently failed to pay the remaining balance due. Plaintiff argues that it is justified in not yet tendering full payment for the 26 parcels and asks the Court to enjoin both the forfeiture of its deposit and the pending sale of the parcels to the next highest bidder. Defendants argue that a temporary restraining order is improper and that the United States Department of the Interior of Board of Indian Appeals’ (IBIA) decision should continue to bind the Quinault Nation (Quinault) in this matter.

And here is the IBIA decision from which Quinault is appealing (quinault-v-nw-regional-director-ibia-decision).