Farmers Union Oil v. Guggolz — Plains Commerce Bank Redux

This is a case before the same trial judge as in Plains Commerce Bank in the D.S.D. This one is a slip and fall, but Farmers Union Oil the defendant in tribal court at Standing Rock. The judge followed Plains Commerce Bank and many other similar decisions in requiring the exhaustion of tribal court remedies, but then he took an unfortunate potshot at the CA8 opinion in Plains Commerce Bank:

I have previously cited in this order and opinion the case of Plains Commerce. I was the trial judge in that case. The case was affirmed on appeal by the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit. As I read the appellate opinion, I was struck by the fact that such opinion would clearly and substantially broaden the jurisdiction of tribal courts in the Eighth Circuit. It would allow tribal courts to decide what common law principles were to be applied in tribal courts. This would be a significant expansion of tribal court jurisdiction in civil cases. In the past few days, I have noted that the United States Supreme Court has granted the petition of Plains Commerce for a writ of certiorari. Apparently, we will have further guidance from the Supreme Court.

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U.S. v. Hunter et al. — IGRA Criminal Case — Coyote Valley

United States v. Hunter, No. 06-565 (N.D. Cal.), is an unusual case. In 2001, it appears that the National Indian Gaming Commission investigated the improper expenditure of Indian gaming revenues by tribal council members at Coyote Valley Band of Pomo Indians. They reached a settlement and consent decree (attached as Exh. A to Deft. Crabtree’s Motion to Dismiss below).

In short, tribal council members allegedly continued their bad behavior — using gaming revenues to buy first class plane tickets, donate to political causes, and other uses. The US then brought a criminal case, alleging violation of IGRA (as a criminal matter) when these council members (Hunter et al.) spent gaming revenues on political causes and first class tickets.

What?!?!

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Santa Ynez Band of Mission Indians v. Torres — Bankruptcy Code and Tribal Sovereign Immunity

This is a case out of the Second District of the California Court of Appeals. The question was whether Congress intended to waive the sovereign immunity of Indian tribes in the US Bankruptcy Code. There appears to be a split of authority on the subject, with the Ninth Circuit [Krystal Energy Co. v. Navajo Nation] saying yes, and the Tenth Circuit [In re Mayes] and an Iowa district court [In re National Cattle Congress] saying no. The Cal. App. followed the Ninth Circuit case. It is unpublished.

Here are the materials:

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Atwood v. Fort Peck Tribal Court (CA9)

This is a tribal court exhaustion case out of the Ninth Circuit (with Judge Canby sitting on the panel):

Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss — DCT

DCT Order

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Klamath Irrigation District v. US (CAFed) Materials

Here are the materials in the big Klamath River case, which may be settled (unless the tribal opposition to a settlement succeeds):

Opening Brief [not available]

United States Appellee Brief

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Plains Commerce Bank v. Long Family Land & Cattle Co. Materials — Additional Update

Here is the entire set of Plains Commerce Bank v. Long Family Land and Cattle Co. materials, with the addition of two tribal court lower court orders:

ETA: Final SCOTUS decision has been added to this post as well.

Tribal Court Denial of Bank’s Motion for Summary Judgment

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Western Mohegan Motion for Reconsideration (N.D. N.Y.)

The non-federally recognized Indian tribe Western Mohegan tribe sought to avoid county taxes on its land, and a resulting foreclosure for failure to pay.

Here are the materials:

Motion for Reconsideration

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Commentary on the Plains Commerce Bank Cert Grant

The Supreme Court’s decision to grant certiorari in Plains Commerce Bank v. Long Family Land & Cattle Co. surprised me a great deal. It proves, I think, that Indian law scholars and practitioners cannot claim to predict how the Supreme Court is going to act (no big surprise there, given how few Indians or Indian lawyers have clerked for the Court), but I also think it shows that the so-called Supreme Court bar can miss one every now and then [SCOTUSBlog’s Petitions to Watch seemed to miss this one].

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Velie and Velie v. Onnam & True Native American Gaming (W.D. Okla.)

A case involving the collection of attorney fees from a gaming developer.

Amended Complaint and Exhibits

Motion to Dismiss

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Florida Seminole Compact — Fla. AG Request for Injunction on DOI Approval of Compact

Yesterday, the federal court in DC denied a motion for a preliminary injunction filed by the Florida AG Bill McCollum that would have prevented the Secretary of Interior from publishing the approval of the Class III gaming compact between the Florida Seminoles and the State of Florida.

Here are the materials:

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